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Family Government Savings & Mortgage Assn. v. Ramos (1991)

Family Government Savings & Mortgage Assn. v. Ramos (1991)

Accused Ronald J. Ramos appeals a view adopting the trial court led a decision and only plaintiff Family Federal Savings & Loan Relationship (Home Government) from Ramos’s liability towards the a personal loan guaranty. We affirm.

Thomas Lynn, a major financing manager having Household Government, negotiated new agreement that have Brooks and you may wishing about three data-the borrowed funds amendment arrangement, the newest promissory notice additionally the [229 Cal

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Accused Ramos is president of your Ramos/Jensen Organization (R/J Co.), a california company. R/J Co. is all round spouse regarding a restricted union, new Peacock Ridge Business (Peacock), formed to accomplish the newest Peacock Ridge build investment. Anywhere between September 1983 and you can February 1985, plaintiff Household Federal loaned almost $seven.cuatro mil towards Peacock union. All the five os.

When this occurs, Peacock due ample amounts when you look at the accrued attention along with almost every other financial obligation regarding the your panels. Home Federal acknowledged a good “work out agreement” where it forgave all but $a hundred,100 of your interest and you will agreed to financing Peacock an extra $50,one hundred thousand. Inturn, Peacock guaranteed to do an excellent promissory note to have $150,one hundred thousand protected of the a personal warranty signed by Ramos.

Brand new workout agreement is discussed on the part of Peacock because of the Arthur Brooks, an enthusiastic Roentgen/J Co. personnel. App. three-dimensional 1612] personal warranty-that he delivered to Brooks for the purpose of acquiring Ramos’s trademark. Brooks came back the about three signed files in order to Lynn into December 18, 1986.fn. 1

The brand new promissory note provided a trademark range having “Ronald J. Ramos, President” off R/J Co. since general partner from Peacock. Ramos signed the latest document “R.J. Ramos, Pres.” The non-public warranty provided the second medical code:

From the November 1986, financial hardships with the endeavor triggered Peacock to standard on the Household Government loans

“From inside the idea of your loan in the Organization so you can Debtor, I, Ronald J. Ramos (Guarantor), absolutely and you will for any reason ensure and you may hope to expend in order to Organization, or whoever Relationship orders me to shell out, all indebtedness regarding Debtor to Organization evidenced because of the, or in in whatever way regarding the borrowed funds (along with yet not limited to even more advances or financing) or perhaps the note, and also to create the covenants and arrangements off Borrower found in the new notice or people cover arrangement between Borrower and Relationship.” The brand new trademark line at the bottom of the document sent to the new signature away from “Ronald J. Ramos.” Rather, Ramos closed it he’d closed the new promissory notice: “R.J. Ramos, Pres.”

When Peacock defaulted toward the fresh mention and you can Family Federal introduced suit in order to enforce the brand new guaranty, Ramos defended on the ground that their signature once the “Pres.” shown an intent so you’re able to bind only Roentgen/J Co. and never themselves individually with the guarantee. At close of the many research, the newest demo court provided Family Federal’s actions getting a led verdict, finishing it had been limited by the new court’s choice inside Sebastian Globally, Inc. v. Peck (1987) 195 Cal. App. three dimensional 803 [240 Cal. Rptr. 911].

I start with a phrase in regards to the proceeding posture of one’s instance. The brand new demo courtroom brought a decision facing Ramos, concluding there’s zero conflict from inside the [229 Cal. App. three-dimensional 1613] the relevant foundational research and thinking alone bound by an earlier Courtroom from Notice decision. (Come across essentially Vehicles Equity Conversion process, Inc. v. Advanced Court (1962) 57 Cal. 2d 450, 455 [20 Cal. Rptr. 321, 369 P.2d 937].) [2a] Even in its lack of a regulating appellate choice, not, new legal is best inside the choosing you to no jury matter is actually shown. Since the Ultimate Courtroom informed me inside the Parsons loans in Merino v. Bristol Development Co. (1965) 62 Cal. 2d 861 [forty two Cal. Rptr. 767, 402 P.2d 839], “The new interpretation out of a created instrument, while it concerns what can securely getting called issues out-of truth [citation], is basically an official mode is exercised with regards to the basically approved canons out of interpretation therefore the purposes of the fresh software is given perception. . It is therefore only a judicial means in order to understand a created software unless of course the fresh new interpretation turns on new credibility away from extrinsic evidence.” (Id. on p. 865; discover along with Scientific Procedures Government, Inc. v. National Wellness Laboratories, Inc. (1986) 176 Cal. App. three-dimensional 886, 891-892 [222 Cal. Rptr. 455].) [2b] Here, as activities showed absolutely nothing associated with no conflicting extrinsic research (discover Pacific Energy & E. Co. v. Grams.W. Thomas Drayage etc. Co. (1968) 69 Cal. 2d 33, 37 [69 Cal. Rptr. 561, 442 P.2d 641, 40 A great.L.R.3d 1373]), this new demo judge securely refused to fill in the latest interpretation of your own written guaranty for the jury. (See Medical Procedures Management, supra, 176 Cal.Application.3d during the p. 892, fn.4.) On the other hand, not, i given that examining court think about the evidence and you may interpret the fresh guaranty de novo. (Parsons, supra, 62 Cal.2d at the p. 866; Scientific Businesses Management, supra, 176 Cal.App.3d in the p. 891.)